Description
For 5 dimensions can be generated by 5 basis vectors, e1, e2, e3, e4 and e5
One of the most important applications of a Geometric Algebra based on 5D vector space is to represent conformal space.
In the case of conformal space e1, e2, e3, e0 and e∞ so e4 and e5 can be replaced by e0 and e∞ where:
- e1, e2, e3, e0 square to +ve
- e∞ square to -ve

:
| grade |
base value |
numerical value |
full |
shortened |
| 0=unit scalar |
1 |
e |
| 1=unit length base vectors |
e1 |
e1 |
| e2 |
e2 |
| e3 |
e3 |
| e4 |
e4 |
| e5 |
e5 |
| 2=unit length base bivectors |
e1^ e2 |
e12 |
e12 |
| e3^ e1 |
e31 |
e31 |
| e2^ e3 |
e23 |
e23 |
| e1^ e4 |
e14 |
e14 |
| e4^ e2 |
e42 |
e42 |
| e3^ e4 |
e34 |
e34 |
| e1^ e5 |
e15 |
e15 |
| e2^ e5 |
e25 |
e25 |
| e3^ e5 |
e35 |
e35 |
| e4^ e5 |
e45 |
e45 |
| 3=unit length base tri-vector |
e1^ e2^ e3 |
e123 |
e123 |
| e2^ e1^ e4 |
e214 |
e214 |
| e1^ e4^ e3 |
e143 |
e143 |
| e2^ e3^ e4 |
e234 |
e234 |
| e1^ e2^ e5 |
e125 |
e125 |
| e1^ e3^ e5 |
e135 |
e135 |
| e2^ e3^ e5 |
e235 |
e235 |
| e1^ e4^ e5 |
e145 |
e145 |
| e2^ e4^ e5 |
e245 |
e245 |
| e3^ e4^ e5 |
e345 |
e345 |
| 4=unit length base quad-vector |
e1^ e2^ e3^ e4 |
e1234 |
e1234 |
| e1^ e2^ e3^ e5 |
e1235 |
e1235 |
| e1^ e2^ e4^ e5 |
e1245 |
e1245 |
| e1^ e3^ e4^ e5 |
e1345 |
e1345 |
| e2^ e3^ e4^ e5 |
e2345 |
e2345 |
| 5=unit length base pent-vector |
e1^ e2^ e3^ e4^ e5 |
e12345 |
e12345 |
So in this case the number of dimensions is:
- scalar dimensions=1
- vector dimensions=5
- bivector dimensions=10
- tri-vector dimensions=10
- quad-vector dimensions=5
- pent-vector dimensions=1
In this case the number of scalar values in the multivector is 32 = (1+5+10+10+5+1)
Further Reading
You may be interested in other means to represent orientation and rotational
quantities such as:
Or you may be interested in how these quantities are used to simulate physical
objects:
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| see also: |
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| Correspondence about this page |
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Book Shop - Further reading.
Where I can, I have put links to Amazon for books that are relevant to
the subject, click on the appropriate country flag to get more details
of the book or to buy it from them. |
Geometric Algebra for Physicists (Hardcover) - This is intended for physicists so it soon gets onto relativity, spacetime, electrodynamcs, quantum theory, etc. However the introduction to Geometric Algebra and classical mechanics is reasonable.
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Commercial Software Shop
Where I can, I have put links to Amazon for commercial software, not
directly related to the software project, but related to the subject being
discussed, click on the appropriate country flag to get more details of
the software or to buy it from them. |
Mathmatica
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Can you help?
Please send me any improvements to here. I would appreciate ideas to make the pages more useful including
error correction, ideas for new pages, improvements to wording. It helps
if you quote the full URL of the page. |
Could anyone let me know of a good proof that a quaternion multiplication
can be used to represent a rotation in 3 dimensions, I'm not looking for
the shortest proof, but the most easily understood.
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Terminology and Notation
Specific to this page here:
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program
I am working on a project which uses these principles, if you would like
to help me with this you are welcome to join in, here: |
http://sourceforge.net/projects/mjbworld/ |
This site may have errors. Don't use for critical systems.
Copyright (c) 1998-2008 Martin John Baker - All rights reserved.